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歹徒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
歹徒dǎitúevil-doerHSK 7, n, 14 strokes, rank #9216, Very Hard
歹徒dǎitúmalefactorHSK 7, n, 14 strokes, rank #9216, Very Hard
歹徒dǎitúgangsterHSK 7, n, 14 strokes, rank #9216, Very Hard
歹徒dǎitúhoodlumHSK 7, n, 14 strokes, rank #9216, Very Hard
歹徒dǎitúevildoerHSK 7, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #9216, Very Hard
dǎitú(dai3tu2)dai tu T3
  1. 1evil-doer
  2. 2malefactor
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March 24, 2026

歹徒dǎitú(dai3tu2)

The term '歹徒' refers to a person who engages in criminal or immoral activities, such as a gangster or evildoer. It is commonly used in contexts relating to crime, law enforcement, and discussions about societal safety. The word carries a negative connotation, emphasizing the malevolent nature of the individual.

Strokes14Frequency#9216DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, discussions about crime and morality are often influenced by historical events and social issues, such as the impact of organized crime in urban areas. The concept of '歹徒' reflects societal fears and the importance placed on community safety.

Memory tip

Think of '歹' (dǎi) as a 'bad' or 'evil' person, and '徒' (tú) as a 'follower' or 'companion.' Together, you can visualize a 'bad companion' or 'evil follower'—a perfect image of a gangster. The pronunciation 'dai3 tu2' might remind you of a 'daring two' who take risks in their criminal endeavors.

Meanings of 歹徒

dǎitú(dai3tu2)
1evil-doer
2malefactor
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 歹徒

歹徒Simplified
14Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#9216Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 歹徒

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Podcast: 歹徒

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AI study notes for 歹徒

Quick Contrast

恶徒 (è tú) — use 歹徒 for a broader range of criminality, while 恶徒 emphasizes moral depravity.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing '歹徒'; the third tone on '歹' can sometimes be confused with the second tone. This term is generally used in more formal contexts, such as news reports or legal discussions, rather than casual conversation. Common collocations include '歹徒行为' (criminal behavior) and '捉拿歹徒' (capture a malefactor).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, '歹徒' connects with vocabulary related to crime and law, such as '犯罪' (crime) and '罪犯' (criminal). Students should focus on understanding its usage in various contexts, especially in written language, as it often appears in news articles and legal texts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '歹徒' with '坏人' (bad person), which is more general. For example, saying '他是个坏人' (He is a bad person) can be correct, but using '歹徒' would be more appropriate in specific criminal contexts. Additionally, omitting the correct tones can lead to misunderstandings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 歹徒

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Component characters

歹dǎibad
4 strokes歹
View full entry
徒túdisciple
10 strokes彳
View full entry

How to say evil-doer in Chinese

“evil-doer” in Chinese is歹徒dǎitú

The term '歹徒' refers to a person who engages in criminal or immoral activities, such as a gangster or evildoer. It is commonly used in contexts relating to crime, law enforcement, and discussions about societal safety. The word carries a negative connotation, emphasizing the malevolent nature of the individual.

When to use 歹徒

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing '歹徒'; the third tone on '歹' can sometimes be confused with the second tone. This term is generally used in more formal contexts, such as news reports or legal discussions, rather than casual conversation. Common collocations include '歹徒行为' (criminal behavior) and '捉拿歹徒' (capture a malefactor).

歹徒 or something close to it

恶徒 (è tú) — use 歹徒 for a broader range of criminality, while 恶徒 emphasizes moral depravity.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '歹徒' with '坏人' (bad person), which is more general. For example, saying '他是个坏人' (He is a bad person) can be correct, but using '歹徒' would be more appropriate in specific criminal contexts. Additionally, omitting the correct tones can lead to misunderstandings.

Write 歹徒

歹
徒

Practice writing 歹徒 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 歹徒

歹徒 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这伙____如此胆大妄为、厚颜无耻,让我很是震惊。

I was shocked at the audacity and brazenness of the gangsters.

Example sentences for 歹徒 (10)

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1
这伙歹徒如此胆大妄为、厚颜无耻,让我很是震惊。

zhè huǒ dǎitú rúcǐ dǎn dà wàng wèi、 hòu yán wúchǐ, ràng wǒ hěn shì zhènjīng。

I was shocked at the audacity and brazenness of the gangsters.
2
持枪歹徒朝天扫射了一排子弹。

chí qiāng dǎitú cháo tiān sǎo shè le yī pái zǐdàn。

A gunman fired off a volley of shots into the air.
3
持枪歹徒坐上一辆由同伙驾驶的摩托车逃逸。

chí qiāng dǎitú zuò shàng yī liàng yóu tónghuǒ jiàshǐ de mótuōchē táo yì。

The gunman escaped on a motorcycle being ridden by an accomplice.
4
持枪歹徒不慌不忙地走开,坐上一辆等候的汽车逃走了。

chí qiāng dǎitú bù huāng bù máng dì zǒukāi, zuò shàng yī liàng děnghòu de qìchē táozǒu le。

The gunmen calmly walked away and escaped in a waiting car.
5
他的车遭遇拦劫,随后他被4名持枪歹徒劫持。

tā de chē zāoyù lán jié, suíhòu tā bèi4 míng chí qiāng dǎitú jiéchí。

His car was held up and he was abducted by four gunmen.
6
经过10个小时的谈判,持枪歹徒终于投降了。

jīngguò10 gè xiǎoshí de tánpàn, chí qiāng dǎitú zhōngyú tóuxiáng le。

Finally, after ten hours of negotiations, the gunman gave himself up.
7
有过交火,其间那名持枪歹徒受伤了。

yǒu guò jiāo huǒ, qíjiān nà míng chí qiāng dǎitú shòushāng le。

There was an exchange of fire during which the gunman was wounded.
8
警方说他们有信心抓住那个持枪歹徒。

jǐng fāng shuō tāmen yǒu xìnxīn zhuāzhù nàge chí qiāng dǎitú。

Police say they are confident of catching the gunman.
9
持枪歹徒在他去机场的路上截击了他。

chí qiāng dǎitú zài tā qù jīchǎng de lùshang jié jī le tā。

Gunmen intercepted him on his way to the airport.
10
歹徒们打劫后把 赃款 分掉了.

dǎitú men dǎ jié hòu bǎ zāng kuǎn fēn diào le.

After the robbery the crooks had a share - out ( of the stolen money ) .

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Frequently asked questions about 歹徒

No, '歹徒' is more formal and typically used in contexts related to crime or law enforcement.

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